The service, which had more than 48 million IP addresses, is believed to have been launched by an unnamed self-taught hacker from the city of Khmelnytskyi in the aftermath of the Russo-Ukrainian war. The access, Ukraine’s Cyber Police said, was facilitated by setting up an autonomous server room in his apartment, with additional servers rented in Germany, France, the Netherlands, and Russia. “The man advertised his service on his own Telegram channels and thematic communities, as well as on a world-famous IT resource, where he positioned himself as a project developer and found like-minded people,” the agency said. It is possible they are Sklianko Oleksandr Mykolaiovych and Chernykh Mykola Serhiiovyc, who were previously sanctioned by the European Council. Despite its extensive operations, technical issues eventually led to an ‘exit scam’ by the administrators, who divided the market’s funds among themselves before its closure at the end of 2023. This operation marks a critical milestone in the fight against illegal online activities, particularly those involving drugs and cybercrime services.
Bohemia boasts a commendable array of listings provided by vendors who cater to a wide range of areas, including the EU, UK, US, and Canada. As with most markets, Bohemia primarily focuses on drug listings, but it also offers a substantial selection of digital items. Notably, Bohemia features a category for “Study Drugs,” which includes pills designed to enhance concentration (such as Adderall and Ritalin), a category that is seldom seen elsewhere. “The Dutch police have conducted a cybercrime investigation into the large dual dark web market ‘Bohemia/Cannabia’. This was a dark web market where illegal goods, such as drugs, and DDoS attacks were offered. It is the largest and longest running international dark web market of all time worldwide.” reads the announcement published by Polite.
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The admin arrested by the Dutch police earlier this year has appeared before the Rotterdam court today, but the litigation process is still in its early pre-trial phases. Has worked as a journalist around the world, including in Lebanon and in Cambodia, where he was Deputy Managing Editor of The Phnom Penh Post.
- At its peak, the platform reportedly hosted an estimated 82,000 advertisements daily, with approximately 67,000 transactions occurring each month.
- Bohemia Market was launched in May 2021 as a drug trading platform for cannabis enthusiasts, but over time, its influence expanded into counterfeit documents and currency.
- These are two of the largest and longest-running dark web platforms for the trade of illegal goods, drugs, and cybercrime services.
- If you hang around dark web markets or you keep an eye on the news, you might have seen some reports about the Bohemia marketplace.
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This means that customers can buy a single item from multiple locations with the help of an intelligent shopping cart system designed to make things easy. Indeed, the purpose of the post is clearly to win back customers to the market, as well as the administrators outlining their “plan moving forward”. This plan includes temporarily disabling the use of Bitcoin on Bohemia and returning outstanding Bitcoin withdrawals to the users balance, where they will then have the option to exchange their Bitcoin to Monero (XMR) on the site. The statement claims that in a “shameful and disgruntled set of events” a lead developer went “rogue”, withdrawing small amounts of Bitcoin (BTC) over a period of just over a month. The developer in question was “terminated” but the theft did require “an injection of funds into the site to help mitigate the losses”.
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Bohemia Market was launched in May 2021 as a drug trading platform for cannabis enthusiasts, but over time, its influence expanded into counterfeit documents and currency. Users could also find topics related to vulnerabilities and malicious software. After the closures of AlphaBay Market, ASAP Market, and Tor2Door Market, a large influx of users turned to Bohemia Market, making it one of the largest dark web trading platforms. Subsequently, Dark Web Informer (@DarkWebInformer) released another tweet update, stating that although Bohemia Market is accessible again, some vendors and non-vendors are still encountering withdrawal issues with BTC and XMR.
Implications For Darknet Users And Ongoing Investigations
Nemesis was rare among escrow markets for not having drugs as the top product category. Instead, the most common listing classifications are guides, tutorials, and carding. Our (free!) training series are led by experts that cover critical topics such as threat intelligence, operational security, and advanced investigation techniques.
Basically, they won’t just offer a playground for providers and customers, but they also offer an extra service, such as an escrow service. The operation led to the seizure of cryptocurrency worth over $8.77 million from the arrested individuals. This substantial sum underscores the lucrative nature of darknet marketplace operations and the financial incentives driving cybercriminals. Dutch authorities have successfully dismantled Bohemia/Cannabis, the world’s largest and longest-running dark web marketplace.

However, law enforcement’s increasing success in targeting these markets has raised serious doubts about the long-term viability of the dark web. With each successful operation, the perceived anonymity and security of these platforms are further eroded. Users, vendors, and administrators are beginning to realize that no market is truly safe from prosecution, no matter how well-protected it may seem. Working closely with their international counterparts, Dutch authorities were able to identify and arrest two individuals suspected of being key administrators of the marketplaces.
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There are no official reports regarding the official closure by the authorities. Moreover, the entire industry was affected not just the ones directly involved. To use social login you have to agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. Bohemi market has recently affiliated with Recon and subsequently implemented their seamless merchant cross reference and feedback system. Vendors at Bohemia can now be instantly verified and validated via their profile pages and linked Recon profile.
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The alleged administrators of the famous underground markets Bohemia and Cannabia have been arrested after shutting down the websites and attempting to flee with their profits. The website Bohemia Market is an amazing store where you can buy any necessary product at affordable prices and in a short time, follow the link and enjoy the variety of goods and services. It is estimated that the administrators have made a profit of about 5 million Euros ($5.47M) from the operation of the dark web market. When the admins “exit scammed” and split the money members had deposited to the platform, the police traced the amounts and identified the administrators.

International Cooperation And Arrests
On November 20, one of the Bohemia administrators posted on the dark web forum Dread to explain this disruption that has been impacting the market, using their PGP key to verify their identity. For many, it appeared that all the warning signs were that Bohemia had exit-scammed, like many of its predecessors before it. However, the market did eventually re-emerge and in late November its administrators provided their account of why “things have been a little bumpy recently”. Some sellers on Bohemia advertised they were shipping the products from the Netherlands. The initial police investigation revealed 14,000 transactions from the Netherlands took place with a value of at least 1.7 million euros. The bad news is most people involved in transactions at the time of the exit scam lost their money.
While the web page says these individuals have been arrested, a reviewed sample for the usernames failed to show news stories, law enforcement press releases, or articles referencing them. Dutch police arrested and seized assets related to the Bohemia market and its sister market Cannabia. While primarily a drug market, it supported additional dark web market products, like fake identification, forged checks, and malware.

Leaky Weekly is brought to you by Flare, the world’s easiest to use and most comprehensive cybercrime database that integrates into your security program in 30 minutes. These are all developing stories that we covered very briefly, so check out cybersecurity news outlets to stay up-to-date. We couldn’t cover everything in the last few weeks or so, and we’ll look into new stories and developments in two weeks. Currently, this appears to be a security research team identifying and reporting an exposure then publishing an article after giving the company notice. While no cybercriminal organizations are reporting this data for sale or compromised, it was exposed from at least August 7 to September 25, 2024.
- This substantial sum underscores the lucrative nature of darknet marketplace operations and the financial incentives driving cybercriminals.
- While the takedown of Bohemia and Cannabia marks a major victory in the fight against dark web crime, it is unlikely to be the last such operation.
- This coordinated effort involved law enforcement agencies from the Netherlands, Ireland, the United Kingdom, and the United States, demonstrating the global reach required to combat sophisticated cybercriminal networks.
- The alleged administrators of the infamous Bohemia and Cannabia dark web marketplaces have been arrested after apparently shuttering the sites and trying to flee with their earnings.
- We couldn’t cover everything in the last few weeks or so, and we’ll look into new stories and developments in two weeks.
- Using a provider with extensive experience is the best approach to avoid this type of issue.
As the dark web continues to evolve, the challenge for law enforcement will be to maintain this momentum and adapt to the ever-changing tactics used by online criminal networks. The fall of Bohemia and Cannabia is a testament to what can be achieved through determination and collaboration, but the fight against dark web crime is far from over. Until the owners passed away out of nowhere, all the evidence suggests an exit scam. The Bohemia market had a few known managers, without disclosing their real names, but nicknames only. There were no announcements whatsoever from the authorities, as well as no announcements from the Bohemia management, which clearly suggests an exit scam.