The street value of the purchases translates to about $766 million. Investigators simply Googled “fentanyl for sale” and then posed as first-time online purchasers – never finalizing an order or making a payment. For more information on how to use Fentanyl safely, check out these Fentanyl Use & Overdose Prevention Tips. Explore our resource library for practical resources to promote the health and dignity of people affected by drug use.

How Do Opioids Affect The Body?
A small dose of fentanyl can be fatal depending on how tolerant someone is and their body size. Coroners’ offices and state crime laboratories do not test for fentanyl unless given a specific reason to do so. As a prescription, fentanyl is available under the brand name Actiq, which is a throat lozenge, or Duragesic, a patch placed on the skin. If a person is hospitalized or undergoing surgery, a healthcare professional may administer fentanyl as an injection called Sublimaze. In this article, we will discuss the medical uses of fentanyl and its side effects.
Efforts To Prevent Fentanyl Overdoses
- There are hurdles, including international treaties and the readiness or willingness of other countries to implement the same standards.
- This indicates that some vendors are directly involved in the manufacturing and supply, as well as onward distribution.
- They wanted to ship the packages through the international arm of the US Postal Service, rather than a private carrier like FedEx or UPS.
- Contact a treatment provider today to learn more about your treatment options.
- Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is about 50 times as potent as heroin.
- RCMP said Amelia and Hardy Leighton, who were described as hard working and healthy, were celebrating a new job and a move with recreation drugs.
The fentanyl crisis has become a significant public health issue in recent years. Its potency and widespread availability have contributed to a dramatic increase in opioid-related deaths. Specifically, at least 80% of overdoses are due to non-prescription substances. This percentage may be even higher as fentanyl can easily be mixed with other drugs, often without the user’s knowledge, which has made it particularly dangerous.
Health Conditions
Naloxone is used to reverse the life-threatening effects of an overdose. It works by blocking the effects of opiates to relieve dangerous symptoms caused by high levels of opiates in the blood. Your doctor may also prescribe you naloxone if you are living in a household where there are small children or someone who has abused street or prescription drugs. Your doctor or pharmacist will show you and your family members how to use the medication. Ask your pharmacist for the instructions or visit the manufacturer’s website to get the instructions. If symptoms of an overdose occur, a friend or family member should give the first dose of naloxone, call 911 immediately, and stay with you and watch you closely until emergency medical help arrives.
Fentanyl can be illegally mixed into other substances, including heroin, cocaine, ecstasy, and methamphetamine (NIDA, 2021). This combination can result in an individual consuming a much stronger substance than they are used to, resulting in overdose and possibly death. The DEA has found an average of 2.4 milligrams of fentanyl in the pills they test (DEA, 2024). Naloxone/naltrexone are robust opioid antagonists that function by blocking µ-receptors.
Harm Reduction Needs You Join The Movement
The first 3 days are the hardest, with the most severe symptoms. But these tips can reduce some of that risk and lower your chances of overdose, infection, or other problem. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration estimates more than 258,000 people died from fentanyl overdose between 2013 and 2021. After you’ve taken an opioid like fentanyl for a long time, your brain gets used to the drug. This means your tolerance goes up and it takes more of it to get the same effect.
Enforcement
Illegal drug sales on the dark web are common, hard to detect and are fueling America’s opioid epidemic, a University of Texas study reveals. Additionally, some people use the ultrapotent fentanyl analog carfentanil, which is legally used to sedate large animals. While fentanyl is legally manufactured and distributed in the U.S., it can be stolen, obtained with fraudulent prescriptions or made in illegal labs. Read on to learn about the methods, benefits, risks and implications of using or misusing fentanyl. Also, an IV neuromuscular blocker may be employed in cases of severe muscular rigidity to assist the controlled respiration treatments.
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Your doctor might prescribe fentanyl if you have severe pain due to cancer, nerve damage, serious injury, or major surgery. Fentanyl comes as two different transmucosal products and several other types of products. The medication in each product is absorbed differently by the body, so one product cannot be substituted for any other fentanyl product.
If using fentanyl under a doctor’s care, communicate openly with them about any concerns. If using fentanyl on your own, understand the dangers and seek professional treatment to help you quit. If a person has a susceptibility to addiction, then it is a situation where the person is more likely to develop a substance use disorder. The physical and mental effects of fentanyl vary depending on how it is used.
Strategies For Assisting Loved Ones With Fentanyl Addiction
Read on to learn more about it and help protect your loved one. Fentanyl acts like many other opioids such as morphine and heroin. Fentanyl patches pose a danger to kids who can stick them on their skin or mouths.
- However, it’s important to note that fentanyl is a controlled substance and should only be obtained legally with a valid prescription.
- There is a high probability a person will have withdrawal symptoms after two weeks of use.
- People who use drugs might not be aware they are taking fentanyl, yet the reality is that fentanyl-laced drugs are prevalent.
- A sharp increase in deaths from illegal fentanyl use started in 2005 and continued through 2007.
What Is Fentanyl? The Facts And Myths On The Synthetic Opioid Driving Drug Overdoses
When it’s in powdered form, it looks a lot like other powdered drugs such as cocaine. Powdered fentanyl can also be pressed into pills that look like prescription pills such as Percocet or Xanax. People sell illegal fentanyl as a powder, dropped onto blotter paper, put in eye droppers and nasal sprays, or as pills that look like other prescription opioids.

From April 2024 to March 2025, the CDC reported 43,000 synthetic opioid deaths, most of which are from fentanyl, down from nearly 70,000 in the previous similar period. When someone with an opioid use disorder misuses fentanyl, it is usually illegally manufactured fentanyl rather than a prescription product. For example, the person may obtain it as powders or pills or add it to containers such as eyedroppers or nasal sprays. Street names for fentanyl include Apache, China Girl, Goodfellas, Great Bear, and Tango & Cash. Fentanyl is an opioid pain reliever for use in medical treatment.
Guided by medical professionals and an array of therapeutic modalities, inpatient programs equip you with the necessary tools to break free from the grip of addiction. Bearing witness to others’ struggles similar to yours provides comfort during challenging times. Connecting with others in your community offers a way for you and others like you to share your experiences, fostering hope for those navigating life alongside addicts.

However, fentanyl exhibits vastly different properties and pharmacokinetics. Clinically, its most common use is as a sedative in intubated patients and in severe cases of pain in patients with renal failure due to its primarily hepatic elimination. At times, fentanyl may also be indicated to treat chronic pain patients who have developed tolerance to opiates. When used as a sedative, drug administration is most commonly via a drip. Lastly, fentanyl use can extend to the treatment of epilepsy. That is, in combination with certain neuroleptic medications as part of therapeutic neuroleptanalgesia.
According to the report, the street value of the 500 online transactions discovered by the Subcommittee in its investigation conservatively translates to around $766 million-worth of fentanyl. A tiny miscalculation can lead to dire consequences, with overdoses resulting in not just life-threatening risks but also potential legal ramifications and mounting medical bills. So, while it might seem affordable (compared to several other drugs) initially, the gamble with fentanyl’s potency can lead to astronomical personal costs. The white powder looked just like heroin, but was much cheaper. Drug dealers started mixing the two drugs as a way to stretch their heroin supply. It must be introduced into the bloodstream or a mucus membrane in order for someone to feel the effects.