BidenCash is another latest marketplace that started in 2022, and is now home to sensitive financial data transactions. This is where cybercriminals go to buy and sell things like stolen credit card numbers, personally identifiable information (PII), and even SSH login details. One thing that distinguishes BidenCash on the dark web, however, is how it markets itself. The availability of controlled substances is mediated through two broad and interrelated distribution types.
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These platforms sell everything from drugs and fake IDs to weapons and hacking tools, resembling a digital black-market bazaar. Volatility has by now become a routine process used by vendors, users and administrators alike after the fall of each dark web market. What may look like disruption from the outside is, in practice, a recovery playbook now hardwired into the design of online drug markets. Archetyp may be gone, but the features that drove its success are already being carried forward by others.
Inspector General Sites
- Darknet markets provide a secure platform for trading various goods, including pharmaceuticals and digital products, using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
- In 2024, darknet marketplaces generated over US$1.7 billion in cryptocurrency-enabled drug transactions, marking year-on-year growth of over 20%.
- These innovations allow for early confirmation of market changes such as the emergence of fentanyl and other novel synthetic opioids 10, 11 and of new drug delivery systems, such as e-cigarette/vaping methods for drug consumption 12.
- As long as people want to buy and sell illegal stuff online, be it stolen data, narcotics, drugs, or malware, these markets will keep resurfacing, no matter how many times authorities take them down.
- Only four Russian-language DNMs left the approximately 20-strong ecosystem in 2024.
Cryptocurrency-enabled online sales of illicit drugs saw a year-on-year growth of over 19% between 2023 and 2024, nearing USD 2.4 billion. In addition to its emphasis on stolen credentials, 2easy Market offers a variety of cybercrime tools, such as hacking services, exploit kits, and other resources for conducting cyberattacks. It allows vendors to sell without registration, which provides an added layer of anonymity, making it one of the more flexible and user-friendly markets on the dark web. “Waste your resources on seizing petty websites because they know the use of darknet services is ever growing,” another user wrote.
Some listings are nothing more than scams designed to trick people into sending cryptocurrency without delivering anything in return. Many listings involve stolen personal information, including credit card data, Social Security details, and full identity profiles. Darknet marketplaces may look like regular online stores, but using or even browsing them comes with serious risks. From identity theft to law enforcement surveillance, the dangers are real — and often underestimated.
What Do People Sell Or Exchange On Darknet Markets?
Persistent trade and resilient user communities limit the long-term impact of these interventions. Focusing solely on dark web markets may overlook broader digital harms occurring on mainstream platforms. Operation RapTor resulted in the highest number of seizures of any JCODE operation, including more than $200 million in currency and digital assets, over two metric tons of drugs, 144 kilograms of fentanyl or fentanyl-laced narcotics, and over 180 firearms. Dark web markets have exploded in scale and reach in 2025, becoming the most dangerous hubs for trading drugs, stolen data, and hacking tools. These anonymous marketplaces—operating mainly on the Tor network—are now a primary threat vector for businesses and cybersecurity professionals. Beginning in September 2021, Abacus Market has established itself as one of the leading dark web marketplaces.
Silk Road (marketplace)
Today’s action, taken pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 14059, which targets proliferators of narcotics and their means of production, underscores the United States’ commitment to combatting all means of supplying narcotics to the United States. Treasury remains focused on the risks posed by darknet marketplaces, as highlighted in previous designations of Genesis Market on April 5, 2023, and of Hydra Market on April 5, 2022. Launched after the takedown of AlphaBay in 2021, Abacus Market has rapidly risen to prominence. It features over 40,000 listings including narcotics, counterfeit items, hacking tools, and stolen data.
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Central and Eastern regions are most affected; the leaders are Moscow and Saint Petersburg cities and oblasts. The research has been conducted solely for academic and public health purposes. No commercial or personal interests of the authors can steer the study or its outcomes. The research did not require the use of human participants or private information that could identify individuals.
The arrest of Telegram’s founder, Pavel Durov, in August 2024 triggered a notable shift in the operational dynamics of the platform’s drug vendors. This incident also marked the never-before-seen attempt of its administrator, Pharoah (arrested in May 2024 and revealed to be 23 year-old Taiwanese national Rui-Siang Lin), to extort the marketplace’s users. The market is known for its extensive product listings and reputation system that helps buyers evaluate the reliability of vendors. Fresh Tools Market has become a go-to platform for cybercriminals seeking access to malicious software such as keyloggers, Remote Access Trojans (RATs), and ransomware-as-a-service.
Darknet Market List – Dark Marketplaces
The global score for the heroin trade rose from 3.97 to 4.08, for cocaine from 4.52 to 4.82, for cannabis from 5.10 to 5.34 and for synthetic drugs from 4.62 to 4.95 out of 10. Indeed, between 2021 and 2023, every continent of the world experienced an average increase in drug scores for three out of the four drug markets the Index evaluates. The goods on sale range from stolen credit card data and forged documents to illegal drugs, weapons, malware as a service, and hacking tools. Despite their ubiquity, online drug markets have distinct geographical hubs, shaped by regional roles in the global trade. Most dark web drug shipments originate from the US and Northern and Western Europe, as well as Russia. Russia also recorded the highest proportion (85.7%) of drug users purchasing on the darknet in 2022, and a drug trafficking average of 5.75 in the 2023 Global Organized Crime Index.
Genesis Market and BidenCash, two top dark web marketplaces, were also shut down in 2023 and 2025, respectively. This can be stopped if law enforcement agencies can break any link, particularly dark web marketplaces, in the chain. Hence, it should be the top priority to track these platforms and shut them down as quickly as possible. If you think the Dark web marketplaces are just online shops, you’re wrong — these sites are the actual weapon stores for criminals. They provide criminals with access to everything they need, from launching attacks to stealing data, etc. Ulbricht faced several serious charges, including distributing illegal drugs, running a criminal enterprise, hacking, trafficking fake IDs, and money laundering.
No matter where criminals hide, we will find them, dismantle their operations, and bring them to justice. This operation was about protecting innocent people from predatory criminals who profit from violence, addiction, and fear. Our commitment is unwavering,” said Chief Postal Inspector Gary Barksdale, United States Postal Inspection Service.
Shuttered Dark Web Marketplaces
According to the study, most darknet sales in 2023 fell into the ‘large retail’ category (US$100–US$499), at 37.8%, followed by ‘potential wholesale’ purchases (over US$1 000) at 31.9%. ‘Small retail’ sales accounted for just 18.9%, with ‘social supply’ making up the remaining 11.4%. This approach can cover the needs in public health research of the vulnerable populations and their hidden drug preferences with health circumstances and direct harm of illegal drugs on local, national, and global levels. We are encouraging future researchers to use our cascade of methods for sharpening and improving existing official and published data on every level. We have discovered, downloaded, and studied only 1 large darknet marketplace, “Hydra,” and selection and generalization biases can appear. The specific drug’s popularity on Hydra might be inflated due to vendor marketing strategies rather than real user preference.
